Life insurance has come a long way since
the days when it was known as burial insurance and used
mainly to pay for funeral expenses. Today, life insurance is
a crucial part of many estate plans. It can:
- provide much-needed income that is
immediately accessible to your survivors
- allow you to replace wealth lost due to
estate shrinkage (i.e., the estate taxes and expenses
associated with your death) and
- allow you to give money to your
favorite charity.

What are the estate planning benefits
of life insurance?
Life insurance can protect your survivors financially:
You can buy life insurance to help ensure that your
survivors don't suffer financially when you die. You can
protect their long-term financial needs by planning so that
they will have enough money to pay their bills and live
comfortably for years to come. You can also use life
insurance to protect your survivors' short-term financial
needs. Because life insurance proceeds normally don't pass
through probate, your loved ones will have enough money to
pay their bills right away--they won't have to wait until
your estate is settled.
Life insurance can replace wealth that is lost due to
estate shrinkage:
Life insurance may be the number one method of replacing
wealth that is lost due to estate shrinkage. To ensure that
the estate (money and assets) you leave to your survivors
isn't less than you intended, you can buy enough life
insurance to cover the expenses associated with your death,
such as taxes, fees, and other debts that your survivors
will have to pay.
Life insurance can be given to charity:
If you want to leave money to charity when you die, consider
using life insurance. Not only does life insurance allow you
to make a substantial gift to charity at relatively little
cost to you, but there are certain tax benefits as well. For
instance, depending on how you structure your gift, you may
be able to take an income tax deduction equal to your basis
in the policy or its fair market value. Or, you may be able
to deduct the premiums that you pay for the policy. In
addition, gifts to charity may reduce estate taxes owed when
you die.
Plan carefully if you expect to leave
behind a substantial estate
Your survivors generally won't owe
income tax on any life insurance proceeds that you leave to
them. However, they may owe estate taxes if you leave behind
a large enough estate but don't plan ahead. In general, if
you're leaving behind a taxable estate worth less than a
certain amount, your survivors won't owe estate taxes on a
life insurance policy that you leave them. But, if you
intend to leave an estate larger than that amount, you may
want to consider the estate tax consequences of owning life
insurance.
In general, to avoid life
insurance-related estate taxes, make sure that you don't:
- Own the policy or have any incidents of
ownership in the policy
- Make the proceeds payable to your
estate
- Make the proceeds payable to your
personal representative (executor)
- Make the proceeds payable to a
beneficiary to satisfy a debt or to pay alimony or
support
- Pay the premiums
Learn More...
Life
Insurance Overview | Understanding
The Basics | Term
& Cash Value
Coverage Amounts
| Reading Policies | Planning
Concerns | Life
Calculator | Life Glossary
Please Note: The
information contained in this Web site is provided solely as a source of
general information and resource. It is a not a statement of
contract and coverage may not apply in all areas or circumstances. For a complete
description of coverages, always read the insurance policy, including
all endorsements.
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